IDEC Blog

The role of data visibility in preventing industrial equipment failures and operational errors (part 1)

2. Lack of knowledge and training ‘Improper operation’ of equipment sounds deliberate – but operator error may not always be on purpose. In many cases, errors are the result of workers not having the training, qualifications and/or information they need. 4. Outdated hardware/software Hardware and software updates often contain patches for known issues, security exploits, and other bugs. Updates can also add features that make equipment more efficient and/or versatile. Forgetting to regularly check for and install updates, or leaving longer periods between checks, increases the risk of system errors. 2. Operator error Something as simple as a worker overtightening a screw could accidentally cause equipment to break down. Unintentional changes to an operation routine – skipping or repeating a step, forgetting the right timing, or pressing the wrong button in a moment of panic – could also trigger equipment failures. 1. Wear and tear Even if you follow best practices for operation, maintenance and storage, general wear and tear eventually affects all machinery and components. This gradual damage is unavoidable, making wear and tear one of the most common causes of industrial equipment failure. Next time: our top tip to reduce industrial equipment failures Depending on the size and scale of your industrial system, checking for these potential issues may mean you have a lot of ground to cover. However, there’s a way to get straight to the core problem – and fix it. In part 2, we’ll look at (what we believe is) the ultimate factor in industrial equipment failures. 4. Too much maintenance You may not think that doing even more to keep a machine in ideal condition is a bad thing. However, when that equipment is already well maintained and in good working order, “over-maintenance” can have the opposite effect. At best, additional maintenance takes time and resources away from other work tasks – at worst, it could shorten the working lifespan of the equipment. Common causes of operational errors and equipment failure Failures can be caused by: Typical causes of equipment failure also have common reasons behind them When you investigate a case of industrial equipment failure more closely, you’re likely to find out that one or more of these issues played a part: 1. Environmental factors (hot/cold, moisture, dust and dirt, etc.) Factors such as the ambient temperature and the amount of air pollution can increase the wear on machines installed in that space. Some risks remain whether the equipment is running or in storage – for example, in harsh industrial environments where the humidity level is always high. 3. Lack of predictive/preventive maintenance Reactive maintenance – waiting for an issue to occur and then fixing it – is still surprisingly common in many industries. It keeps the complexity and up-front costs of maintenance low, but is only ever a short-term measure against the risks of long-term damage and downtime. Every business wants – and needs – to be efficient and productive. Inefficient processes and other hurdles to streamlined operation affect: Costs and time spent Output levels and quality Employee workload and motivation levels Supplier, distributor and customer relationships Equipment failure is a common cause of downtime and lost productivity. According to the International Society of Automation, downtime causes up to a 20% drop in productivity – and most facilities don’t realize how much this costs them, underestimating the total cost of downtime by as much as 300%. To quickly respond to – and ideally prevent – equipment failures, it’s important to understand the many potential causes. In the first article of our 2-part series on industrial data visibility, we’ll cover: Common causes of operational errors and equipment failure The common reasons behind these causes 3. Electrical failures Issues with unreliable power sources have the potential to severely impact industrial operations. If a circuit is overloaded or a power surge happens, connected sensitive equipment may be damaged beyond repair. Facilities that don’t have safeguards and/or backups in place may also take longer to recover from outages. 5. Working remotely Some equipment requires constant monitoring for optimization and efficient running. Whenever remote monitoring of HMIs and other data outputs isn’t part of the operation and control system, workers who aren’t on site may not have the latest, most accurate information. As a result, they could make uninformed decisions and/or take unnecessary actions.

Get to know the IDEC Group: IDEC Controls India Private Limited

The IDEC Group has a presence in many global regions. In this Q&A interview format, we share more about specific regions in the words of local employees.

IDEC Engineering Insights #3: a technical support manager who enjoys problem solving and process optimization

IDEC Engineering Insights is a series of interviews with IDEC employees who hold specialized product knowledge. Through this Q&A format, they share some of their professional experience and personal opinions on IDEC products and solutions.

A spotlight on robust and reliable industrial LED lighting (featuring the IDEC LF3D ‘Rugged’ series)

1. Visibility It’s the most obvious requirement for industrial lights – workers need to be able to see what they’re doing. Poor lighting and patchy light distribution are also common causes of workplace accidents and injuries. LEDs are often significantly brighter than light bulbs with a filament. 2. Adapted for use in machine tools and other compact work areas The LF3D is slim and light, available with either a surface mount or recessed mount to meet the constraints of the installation space. It’s also been designed to fit more LEDs onto the surface area. Further advances in industrial LED lighting: the IDEC LF3D series The LF3D LUMIFA LED light series has been a reliable option in IDEC’s industrial lighting range since 2021. The series claims robust construction and excellent optical performance. 4. Safe operation across a wide temperature range All LF3D series units have an operating temperature range from -30°C to +55°C (no freezing). 5. Energy efficiency that helps to keep running costs down The expected light source life for the LF3D’s LEDs is 50,000 hours (based on continuous use at a minimum of 70% brightness). At the rated power of 9.2W (at the rated voltage of 24V DC), the LF3D would use a little over 0.2kWh in a 24-hour period. 2. Adaptability Space constraints (for example, inside machine tools) can limit the available lighting options. If lights don’t fit, or are too tricky to install, they can’t be used. A single LED can be far more compact than a light bulb. More lights can be installed in the same amount of space, and in a more effective, creative layout. 1. Even higher visibility Our unique optical technology and LED arrangement ensures illuminance (up to 1800 lux) and even light distribution. It suppresses reflections and shadows, making any scratches, chatter marks and uneven surfaces easy to spot. 3. Durability In an industrial environment, every surface can come under stresses – from water and other liquids, air pollution, airborne scrap materials, machining noise and chatter, high temperatures, etc. Where impacts, vibrations and shocks might crack or shatter glass bulbs, LEDs typically remain unaffected and reliable. LF3D rugged series: a user-friendly, uniform lighting solution The IDEC LF3D series is available in all IDEC global regions. View the full range and find out more. 5. Efficiency When you look at power consumption, wasted energy, carbon emissions, etc., LEDs are one of the most efficient and cost-effective lighting solutions available. They convert more of the energy they use into light than fluorescent bulbs and other alternatives do. 4. Safety Most of the power fluorescent bulbs use is converted into heat. This makes them more temperature-sensitive in both hot and cold working environments. Overheating or sudden exposure to cold are just as likely to break the bulb’s fragile glass. LED lights have a much wider operating temperature range in comparison. Manufacturers are switched on to the many benefits of LEDs for industrial lighting Industrial lighting solutions must meet multiple demands at once – providing a light source is only the start. We’ve chosen 5 key considerations to highlight: 3. Our most rugged and durable industrial LED lights yet LF3D series lights are made with reinforced glass, stainless steel, die-cast zinc, and aluminum. The secure housing helps to prevent damage from flying waste scraps, etc. In addition, the series has an IP67G/IP69K protection rating for water and oil resistance. Cleaning with high-pressure washdowns is convenient and straightforward. LED lights have contributed to advances and revolutions in industrial settings over the years, and this progress shows no signs of stopping. In Japan, for example, production, import and export of all fluorescent lamps will be banned by the end of 2027. The US similarly banned the production and sale of incandescent light bulbs in August 2023, alongside other countries which have gradually implemented legislation to phase them out. In response, manufacturers and industry groups have pushed for LEDs to replace them – in shops, in offices, and on factory floors. LED lights have been widely adopted in homes and businesses globally. Compared to traditional fluorescent lighting, LEDs have a longer lifespan, lower energy consumption and carbon emissions, and offer color and brightness options.

Resilient in harsh environments, from furnaces to freezers: the advantages of industrial equipment with a wide operating temperature range

FT and HG series operator interfaces (FT1J, FT2J, HG1J, HG2J) Operating temperature ranges: FT1J, FT2J, HG1J: -20°C to +55°C (no freezing) HG2J: -20°C to +60°C (no freezing) The UV-resistant tempered glass screen prevents clouding and/or deterioration from UV rays, and has strong heat tolerance (separately to the main unit). All units are ideal for high-exposure applications. CW series touchless switches Operating temperature ranges : -25°C to +55°C (when in use) -35°C to +70°C (when in storage) (no freezing) These switches are made with weather-resistant material, UL Type 4X approved for outdoor use. This feature is ideal in environments that are regularly exposed to the elements, such as parking lots, public restrooms and other outdoor facilities. Higher tolerance to extreme temperatures widens the use possibilities for industrial equipment Various products with high or low temperature tolerance fit the needs of specific use cases. Depending on your application, you may need a more flexible solution. There are many potential advantages of using industrial equipment with a wide operating temperature range. Devices that work effectively in both hot and cold environments can be considered for a greater variety of applications: Medical and pharmaceutical : production processes, sterilization, temperature-controlled storage, etc. Manufacturing and machine tools : hot working and cold working with metals, welding, furnaces, cooling processes, etc. Construction and agriculture : varying climates and indoor/outdoor temperatures Food and packaging : hot and cold processes for both food products and packing materials, refrigerated storage, heat sealing, etc. Hot or cold, workers always need to be able to trust in devices and equipment Safety and reliability are critical in any climate. Regardless of the temperature, a key safety consideration is for the tools and equipment workers rely on to do their jobs. High temperatures could cause parts to overheat and change shape. Freezing temperatures could crack and shatter fragile materials, or solidify liquids and gels. In both cases, the industrial equipment used in that environment must be resilient and durable in order to avoid downtime, damage, and other safety risks. Choosing equipment with a wide operating temperature range helps to ensure their consistent performance in various working conditions. For many people, the workplace is a temperature-controlled office – or home, where they can adjust the thermostat. For others, it could be: A frosty cold storage warehouse A sunlit, humid greenhouse A hot or cold rolling production line A welding station Temperature plays a vital role in many industrial processes in these environments. Businesses in some industries, such as food or pharmaceuticals, may even be legally required to implement and maintain strict temperature controls for regulatory compliance. As a result, industrial work environments can be significantly hotter or colder than the average office. SX8R bus coupler module Operating temperature range : -25°C to +65°C (no freezing) The SX8R is durable in tough industrial environments and long-distance applications (e.g. outdoors, warehouses, etc.). It can withstand harsh temperatures and rugged conditions, has an IP20 rating for protection against dust, and features enhanced vibration resistance. IDEC’s robust solutions offer safety, reliability, and environmental resistance IDEC’s automation, HMI, and switch/indicator lineups include many products designed and developed for durability in harsh environments. Products with a reassuringly wide operating temperature range include: Safe, reliable operation when temperatures rise or drop The stated operating temperature range is just one of many wide-ranging benefits of IDEC products. Our devices also fit the needs of industrial users by offering safety, durability, and long-term cost effectiveness. Explore the IDEC product lineup for your region to find many other industrial devices and components with a wide operating temperature range, built to perform in harsh and rugged conditions. Increased reliability you can immediately see from the product data The ‘operating temperature range’ is the ambient temperature range at which the equipment works safely, reliably and effectively. You’ll find this information in the product specifications (on the datasheet). A device may still work outside of its stated operating temperature range, but it may not perform at its best. The ambient temperature range in commercial environments is typically narrower than that for industrial environments. As just one example, many commercial devices are not rated for use below 0°C. This difference makes purpose-made industrial components more robust and durable than commercial equivalents by design.

IDEC SE2L Advanced: the compact safety laser scanner to enhance your AGVs/AMRs

Enhanced capabilities that widen the scope of potential sensing applications Increased functionality ensures that the SE2L Advanced is a highly suitable safety laser scanner for use with AGVs and AMRs. Enhanced environmental resistance : reduce false positives in harsh environments (presence detection errors caused by dust, smoke, etc.) Enhanced Ethernet connectivity : connect to the AGV/AMR’s Ethernet access point to enable Wi-Fi communication with a PC. A maximum of 128 area pattern configurations : easily adjust the settings to suit the AGV/AMR’s operating environment. Master/slave function : connect up to 4 SE2L Advanced units (1 master unit and 3 slave units) mounted on the same AGV/AMR to create a 360-degree sensing range. Additional encoder input : 4 encoder inputs for 2-axis monitoring (left and right, as well as forwards and backwards). Speed-based sensing area switching : activates while the AGV/AMR the scanner is mounted on is turning. Hardware improvements : the SE2L Advanced in turn increases the AGV/AMR’s navigating accuracy. Obstacle detection : the scanner also transmits distance measurement data via the Ethernet port, while maintaining safety protection. Compatibility with other IDEC safety devices : building a custom AGV or AMR with fully integrated safety features is simpler than ever. A new AGV/AMR solution from IDEC: the SE2L Advanced safety laser scanner The IDEC SE2L Advanced is a compact safety laser scanner with a 270-degree sensing range. A single unit can protect a wide area – the scanner has a 5m protection zone and a 30m warning zone. It’s also possible to monitor 2 separate areas with the SE2L Advanced’s dual protection function, replacing up to 2 light curtains. The scanner’s reference monitoring function can detect sensing area boundaries and position changes, such as whether a nearby door is open or closed. In shared working spaces, maintaining safe operations involves collaboration Think of a safety laser scanner as the ‘eyes’ of an AGV/AMR. As ‘automated’ and ‘autonomous’ devices, AGVs and AMRs are made to work independently. However, in environments where humans are also working nearby, an AGV/AMR needs full awareness of its surroundings and the ability to safely navigate shared spaces. When mounted on an AGV or AMR, a safety laser scanner has 2 key functions: Presence detection : sensing nearby humans and obstacles Collision prevention : slowing or stopping the AGV/AMR The combination of a warning zone and a protection zone around the scanner gives the AGV or AMR more time to slow down, change direction, or come to a stop. As such, the integration and position of a safety laser scanner on an AGV/AMR are key. Getting it wrong could leave ‘blind spots’ in the sensing area, which are both dangerous and harder/more expensive to cover after the fact. A long history of innovations in automation and sensing AGVs and AMRs have existed in various forms since the 1950s. The introduction of safety scanners to help position and guide them was in the 1970s. Both AGVs/AMRs and safety laser scanners have continued to evolve since then. Laser scanners aren’t the only safety sensing device – light curtains and safety mats also detect humans in hazardous areas. Even so, scanners are popular for use with AGVs/AMRs because of their small size, wide sensing range, and flexible customization options. Advances that keep collaborative safety moving in the right direction The IDEC SE2L Advanced safety laser scanner is designed to contribute to the evolution of wireless AGVs/AMRs. It’s available in global regions now. Both automated guided vehicles (AGVs) and autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) need sensing capabilities to safely navigate their surroundings. AGVs rely on guidance systems, which are steadily getting more sophisticated. AMRs constantly survey the area around them to learn more about their working environment. In each case, a safety laser scanner does more than just enhance sensing – it’s a vital element of AGV/AMR safety systems.

IDEC Engineering Insights #2: a relays and sensors product manager who balances firm foundations with new innovations

IDEC Engineering Insights is a series of interviews with IDEC employees who hold specialized product knowledge. Through this Q&A format, they share some of their professional experience and personal opinions on IDEC products and solutions.

How Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. uses Assist Wheel Drive to streamline and improve heavy machinery assembly processes (case study)

TIPS Promotion Sec. TIPS* is a term invented by Hitachi Construction Machinery, used within the company to describe internal activities. It refers to a production method that brings innovation, originality and ingenuity together. Specifically, this department takes up concerns from workers at production sites, determines their importance level, and drives improvement. These activities are wide-ranging, including safety measures, improvements to productivity, reducing work-in-process inventory, and reviews of logistics. * Total Innovative & Inventive Production System: a production method that combines "innovation" with "originality and ingenuity". Assistance products are a desired solution for transporting heavy loads. However, there are surprisingly few options As Hasegawa-san (TIPS Promotion Sec.) explained as part of the background to Assist Wheel Drive's introduction, Hitachi Construction Machinery's basic philosophy is that "safety and health are all priorities". In fiscal 2024, the company established the Safety & Health/Compliance Group to further strengthen their health and safety management under the direct control of the president. The team carried out a risk assessment, and prioritized hardware-related safety measures. After careful consideration, the company decided to use Assist Wheel Drive to 1) supply parts loaded on a jig to the assembly line and 2) collect the jig afterwards . We asked why the company hadn't switched from conveyor transport to cart transport until now, given the significant improvements that can be achieved by doing so. Hasegawa-san: "Of course, we knew that switching to cart transport would lead to benefits, such as manpower reductions and more effective use of space. However, a cart loaded with parts can weigh close to 600kg. Carrying such heavy loads with human power alone is hard physical work, and difficult to continue doing each day. From a safety perspective, without Assist Wheel Drive these improvements would not have been possible." Matsuzaki-san (Production Reform Promotion Dept., MONOZUKURI Innovation Office) was formerly Hasegawa-san's superior. He discussed the difficulties faced during their search for a solution: "That meant we needed to find an assistance product that could safely transport 600kg, but it was hard to find one that could handle such a heavy load. We even carried out on-site tests, but some products couldn't support the load weight even though it was within the listed specifications. It was really worrying. So I went to an industry event and discovered this Assist Wheel Drive system. It wasn't on sale yet at the time, but I still remember thinking 'this is the one!'" The effects of improvement Disposal of appx. 280 pallets Elimination of pre-picking at external warehouses ( effective manpower reduction: two workers ) (previously, appx. 800 rollers were set on dedicated pallets each day using a crane) No need for transport to return dedicated pallets to an external warehouse (improved loading efficiency using general purpose pallets) Work-in-process inventory reduced from 50 units to two with lineside kitting Products are delivered in their original packaging, reducing the storage space needed for dedicated pallets As a result of the above changes, pallet delivery using forklifts has been halved Improved assembly work efficiency ( effective manpower reduction: 0.5 workers ) The introduction of Assist Wheel Drive was the catalyst behind these improvements, which have produced numerous benefits. We asked Hasegawa-san about this impact and changes within the company. "This assembly line has been running for close to 50 years, and we've made many improvements to it over time. However, many workers who do repetitive work every day tend to be trapped in fixed mindsets and believe "the way things are is only natural". We hope that, by making improvements that break fixed mindsets in this way, we'll see an increase in requests and insights from workplaces that are free from those mindsets. We wouldn't have achieved these things if we hadn't found Assist Wheel Drive, which is capable of transporting heavy loads. That was thanks to the TIPS Promotion Sec., which carried out a thorough search and came up with this solution. In particular, Assist Wheel Drive does not require any qualifications to operate, unlike forklifts. Being able to transport heavy loads regardless of qualifications, age, gender, or experience is extremely helpful at workplaces such as ours, where many workers handle heavy loads. Moving forward, we are accelerating our efforts to further reduce the amount of heavy physical work." Hasegawa-san is keen to expand on the success of Assist Wheel Drive at the mother factory by introducing it at facilities in Japan and overseas. Assist Wheel Drive (AWD) Assist Wheel Drive can be quickly installed (in appx. 10 minutes by 2 people), and provides immediate electric power assistance to the trolleys you already use. It adds supporting force to push the trolley when transporting heavy objects. The controller is mounted on the trolley handle for easy access. The forward/reverse speed can be adjusted to suit the operating environment. The Assist Wheel Drive 150 series can transport a maximum load of 1,000kg (1 ton), and the Assist Wheel Drive 160 series can transport up to 750kg. The adoption of Assist Wheel Drive prompted a review of the site's work processes, jigs, transportation methods, kitting and packaging, resulting in numerous benefits (explained below). It's easy to understand why "people from other factories visit to see what we've done". To assemble lower rollers of different sizes and weights in the same place on the line, the company previously used a dedicated pallet for each roller type. These pallets were carried by forklifts, supplied to the working side (lower level) of a two-level conveyor. After use, each pallet would be moved to the upper conveyor by a lifter and collected by a forklift. 50 pallets of roller parts for that day's production, which had been prepared at an external warehouse the previous day, were laid out flat next to the assembly area. Eventually, a worker on site noticed the risk of parts falling from the upper conveyor, and contacted the TIPS Promotion Sec. Safety measures were the catalyst for improvements. The effect was so great that workers from facilities in Japan and overseas visited to see First, we'll discuss the process through which Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. adopted Assist Wheel Drive. The Tsuchiura Works facility primarily produces medium-sized hydraulic excavators (10-35 ton load limits). There are 15 models and 300 variations (specifications). Production is carried out from scratch on an assembly line over 100 meters long, with a different excavator built each time. Assist Wheel Drive was introduced as part of the assembly process for the lower rollers, which form part of the undercarriage (for crawler excavators). Company Overview: Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. is a manufacturer of high-performance hydraulic excavators, wheel loaders, dump trucks, road construction machinery, and other equipment. The company is the third largest construction machinery business in the world, with a strong global reputation built on the diverse product lineup's safety, reliability and durability. Hitachi Construction Machinery has seven production facilities in Japan that work to global standards. They also carry out localized production in the Netherlands, India, Indonesia, China, Canada, and other countries. We are grateful to Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. for trusting in the Assist Wheel Drive system and sharing their positive experiences. Thank you for your time and cooperation during the interview and filming. We were also encouraged to learn that Assist Wheel Drive made such a strong impression from the start. We hope that the system continues to strongly support your business activities and reduce the physical burden on workers. Assist Wheel Drive can handle heavy loads, and also breaks down fixed mindsets at work sites Work flow before and after implementation 1. Delivery to upper and lower conveyors With a forklift: 2. Supply of parts 3. Collection of dedicated pallets With Assist Wheel Drive: 1. Supply of parts placed on a jig 2. Collection of jig Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. is a manufacturer of high-performance hydraulic excavators, wheel loaders, dump trucks, road construction machinery, and other equipment. The company has implemented the Assist Wheel Drive system at their Tsuchiura Works facility. For this case study, we spoke with Hasegawa-san from the TIPS Promotion Sec. and Matsuzaki-san from the Production Reform Promotion Dept. They’ve made significant improvements to parts transportation at Tsuchiura, the company's mother factory. (video has English subtitles) Safety measures that led to substantial improvements to parts delivery lines. Safety and efficiency improvements so impressive, "people from other factories visit to see what we've done" An interview with Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. employees Hasegawa-san (TIPS Promotion Sec.) and Matsuzaki-san (Production Reform Promotion Dept.)

Simplifying safety control logic system design: the IDEC FS1B safety controller

The IDEC FS1B safety controller has launched in several global regions, following an initial release in Japan. It has the practical design, functionality, and options needed to ensure that your control system is fit for purpose and maintains a high level of operational safety. Logic simulation software for testing in a virtual environment Access the online logic simulator via the IDEC website (FS1B product page) for your region. The simulator is simple and user friendly – filter the logics by their safety category and function, then select the most suitable option. Every control logic is available to test. Choose input device types for your system, name them, and toggle them on or off. The simulator can create an example wiring diagram based on the chosen logic and input devices for you to download and print. Using a pre-certified logic in your safety control system simply makes sense The IDEC FS1B safety controller’s key features: No programming knowledge needed 24 pre-programmed safety logics, certified to international safety standards Compliant with IEC 61508, ISO 13849-1, and ISO 13849-2 Monitor up to 6 input devices and up to 4 output devices in a single system No need for program certification, configuration files, or version updates Operating temperature range: -10°C to +55°C Reach out to your IDEC sales team for more details. Pre-certification makes system setup quick and simple All of the FS1B’s pre-set safety logics have been certified by a trusted independent body. This pre-certification enhances the overall safety of your system and ensure peace of mind. The safety control logic you choose doesn’t need to be recertified when you add a new safety input device or make other changes. In this way, system and machinery certification processes are streamlined – or completely avoided, saving you time and money. Depending on the application, the safety performance level can be up to SIL 3, PLe, Safety Category 4. At this level, safety control systems are designed so that no one component failing compromises safety, and the system integrity is strong enough to avoid serious incidents. One compact module helps you to build custom safety control systems Establishing a safety control system with multiple devices is challenging. Typical safety circuit designs may need several modules and safety relays to handle inputs from various safety devices. The FS1B has the functionality to combine multiple devices – for example, a safety laser scanner, emergency stop switch, light curtain, etc. – into one safety control system. It comes with 24 built-in safety logics, which can be easily selected using DIP switches and an ‘Enter’ pushbutton on the front of the module. You don’t need a deep knowledge of programming or safety protocols to operate the controller. The switches are also used to set the power off delay timer. The safety control logic options include: Partial stop control Mode switching control Switch and sensor combined control OR control Two-handed control After configuration, secure the safety controller’s protective cover with a marked cable tie to prevent accidental or deliberate setting changes by other users. The flexibility you need for a variety of applications The FS1B’s pre-configured logics are suitable for general applications, and for safety control systems in various industries: Semiconductor manufacturing Original equipment manufacturing (OEM) Food processing and packaging Metalworking AGVs/AMRs Robotics Pharmaceuticals It’s equally as effective in small, medium, and large-scale systems. Clever design: straightforward installation and intuitive information displays As well as the DIP switches, the FS1B is designed with push-in terminals for easy wiring and device connections. It offers universal input device compatibility – each control logic’s safety inputs can be adjusted for different devices. Colored LED status indicators and numerical displays provide key operating information at a glance. The meaning of each display, color and status combination is explained in both the product catalog and user manual.

5 environmental factors that don’t bother the IDEC SE2L Advanced safety laser scanner

2. Dirt (particles and air pollution) The conductive coating on the optical window prevents dirt and other particles from sticking to the scanner. As well as lowering the likelihood of false positives, it makes the scanner body easier to clean. An optional cover bracket (SE9Z-HS2-CM01) is available, to further protection the optical window against accidental damage (bumps, scratches, AGV/AMR collisions, etc.) 4. Ambient light (glare and reflections) Light sources near to the SE2L Advanced have a low impact on device functionality. We’ve tested this with bright LED lighting at close range – scanning and proximity detection were unaffected. The safety laser scanner also performs well in applications where ambient light conditions can fluctuate. We recommend installing the SE2L Advanced with at least a 5-degree angle to nearby light sources for added peace of mind. 5. Other SE2L Advanced safety laser scanners You can place 2 scanners facing each other – again, we recommend a 5-degree offset for the best results. The intervals in light sequences emitted by the SE2L Advanced are random, making each scanner immune to mutual interference. The master/slave function allows you to connect up to 4 scanners (3 ‘slave’ scanners to 1 ‘master’ scanner), creating an even wider sensing and protection area around equipment. 3. Water (moisture and other liquids) High levels of moisture in the environment, such as fog and mist sprays, can pose the risk of affecting not just sensing effectiveness but device electricals and other internal components. The SE2L Advanced can be operated and stored at up to 95% relative humidity (no condensation). Its improved sensing performance lessens the impact of airborne moisture on detection accuracy. (Please note that the SE2L Advanced is not suitable for outdoor use.) A high-performance scanner with optimized safety for harsh environments IDEC has launched the new SE2L Advanced safety laser scanner in several global regions. Visit the product page to learn more, and reach out to discuss how the scanner fits into your industrial safety system. The new IDEC SE2L Advanced builds on the accuracy and reliability of our safety laser scanner lineup. It’s also more robust in rugged, demanding operating environments than the standard model. Why is a safety laser scanner’s overall environmental resistance important? The scanner’s detection accuracy is vital – not just its ability to sense obstacles in the warning and protection zones, but to detect what is an issue and what isn’t. The SE2L Advanced is designed as a ‘presence sensing device’. That means it can detect when a human: Enters a hazardous area Stands too close to a robot or cobot Steps into the path of a moving AGV/AMR Opens or closes a door It can also be configured to maintain safety levels at workpiece entrances on production lines. Air pollution on and around a safety laser scanner can cause false positives. In the warning zone, a false positive will slow the equipment down – in the protection zone, it’ll bring the equipment to a stop. If a safety laser scanner detects a human in the protection zone and stops the equipment, the equipment can’t be restarted until the human is no longer detected in the zone. If a false positive is the cause, it needs to be removed from the environment before restarting the equipment. This unexpected, repeated downtime is a headache for businesses trying to run efficient operations. It’s better to be safe than sorry, but some users may find that their scanner causes more problems than it solves. The technology used within our SE2L Advanced safety laser scanner has been improved to give it more resilience in harsh (dusty/dirty) environments. As well as reducing the likelihood of false positives, this enhanced build improves the scanner’s durability. The 5 environmental factors that the SE2L Advanced takes in its stride are: 1. Dust Fine particles in the air (dust, powder, wood shavings, etc.) have a much lower impact on the scanner’s sensing capabilities. This is a significant advantage in harsh environments that produce large amounts of airborne waste, such as: Paper mills and wood processing plants Welding factories Machining factories Food and packaging lines

Stay ahead in food production safety: the IDEC KW2D RFID reader for precise worker traceability and accurate data logs

How RFID supports worker traceability and inspection history management To register their work history, employees simply hold their ID card or keyfob up to the reader. Every time the RFID reader detects a tag, it registers the UID, the holder’s authority level, and the verification result. When used to create inspection history logs during food production processes, RFID system records can show you: When an inspection took place Who carried out the inspection How long the work took to complete (start and finish times) The number of days since the previous inspection Whether more than 1 inspection took place on the same day Whether anyone else attempted to access the area/equipment These time-stamped records can be transmitted to a host controller. Digital records have the added benefit of bridging physical gaps between work locations and different stages of the production process. With data collected and transmitted almost instantly, everyone has the latest information at any given time. Safety, quality, and traceability levels can be increased across all work sites. When you think of ‘traceability’ in food supply chains and production, you may think of the food itself. People want to know where their food comes from, and the journey that it took to reach their plate. If you work in food production, you’ll also want key information about the workers who helped that journey happen. There are food safety risks at every stage of the supply chain. As food products move along conveyor belts and between processing facilities, inspections and quality controls help to prevent defects and other issues. Under many food safety regulations, keeping comprehensive records of these checks and inspections is mandatory. The global food manufacturing industry is under constant pressure to maintain the highest levels of safety and hygiene, and to comply with laws and regulations. RFID systems – such as the IDEC KW2D – offer a centralized, real-time solution for worker traceability and record keeping. Added worker visibility in environments that demand protective equipment In many industries, including food production, inspections must be carried out by a “qualified person” – a formally named representative, and/or someone with recognized qualifications. As such, workers with the authority to inspect certain items need to be uniquely identifiable. Using biometrics and other facial/visual recognition can be difficult in food production facilities. Workers must wear protective equipment such as face masks, hair nets, goggles and gloves. This equipment is essential for food hygiene – but also makes traditional identification methods, such as checking ID cards, ineffective. In these situations, manufacturers need another way to be sure the appropriate person has done the necessary work. RFID tag data is separate to the holder’s appearance – workers can easily be identified even when fully covered. The identifying data includes the holder’s authority level, so the RFID reader can instantly confirm that person’s credentials on detecting the tag. This also enables user-specific customization of control options on a connected HMI display. IDEC supports the food production industry with safety and security solutions The IDEC KW2D RFID reader has both the features needed for inspection history management and for reliable use in food production environments: Easy installation : designed for mounting on metal surfaces Dedicated software : easily adjust tag and reader settings Credential control : customize up to 500 tags with up to 255 authorization levels Visible/audible feedback : white/green/red LEDs and a buzzer Added authentication layer : recognizes IDEC tags Ethernet connectivity : for use with touch panel HMIs and PLCs IP65/IP67 rating : highly resistant to water, dust, and oil Find out more about the KW2D here on the IDEC website. RFID systems and their applications in manufacturing: the basics RFID stands for ‘radio-frequency identification’. RFID readers send out an electromagnetic pulse (radio waves) to identify nearby RFID tags. The radio wave frequency often used for RFID tags embedded in keyfobs and contactless cards – common access methods at factories, warehouses and other manufacturing facilities – is 13.56MHz. Every tag has a unique ID code (UID), which is set during production. Tags contain other identifying data, such as the holder’s name and authority level, which can be set and changed using software. In industrial settings, RFID systems can be used to efficiently record and manage: Entry/exit times (start/finish times) Access to areas and equipment Use of tools and materials Operational restrictions (user authority) Settings changes Inspection history etc.

Exploring the benefits of PCAP technology and tempered glass for industrial HMIs

PCAP touchscreen technology: established in some applications, continuing to evolve and advance in others The use of PCAP technology in industrial HMIs has grown in recent years. Many people are familiar with the technology – PCAP displays are how we interact with smartphones, tablets, and other personal touchscreen devices. The ‘capacitive’ element of PCAP touch panels enables them to recognize gestures such as finger swipe directions, and to sense multiple points of contact. The technology also enhances the sensing accuracy and responsiveness of displays. A barrier to entry for older versions of capacitive touchscreens was difficulty of operation when wearing gloves. In food production and other industries with strict hygiene standards, gloves protect both factory workers and the items they handle. Newer PCAP displays work effectively with certain types of gloves. For example, IDEC FT series and HG series operator interfaces – all with a PCAP touch panel – can be used while wearing gloves less than 1.5mm thick. (Note: touchscreen operation with gloves always depends on the glove material and operating environment.) As a result of this and other technological advances, PCAP is now a preferred type of interactive display for industrial use. Safety Tempered glass is commonly used as safety glass. It doesn’t break easily – in our in-house testing, the FT2J’s glass panel passed a drop test with a 1kg steel ball. (Note: steel ball dropped onto the center of the glass from a height of 60cm. Our in-house test results don’t guarantee real-world performance.) If tempered glass does break, it doesn’t splinter in the same way as standard glass. It crumbles into smaller pieces with dull edges that are less likely to cause damage and harm. Scratch resistance In general, glass is more resistant to scratches than plastic and polycarbonates. This benefit is often cited by opticians, to help people decide which type of lenses to choose with their new pair of glasses. Tempered glass is resilient enough that scratches are almost always attributed to a manufacturing defect. Durable, responsive, highly visible, efficient, and intuitive to use: PCAP touchscreen HMIs can offer you more than meets the eye When PCAP touch displays were introduced with smartphones, they changed the way we interact with our personal devices. They have just as much potential to transform your working environment. UV resistance The glass top on a PCAP touchscreen prevents fogging and discoloration (e.g. turning yellow) caused by long-term exposure to UV rays. IDEC operator interfaces with PCAP technology also claim a wide operating temperature range – up to 60°C for the HG2J, and up to 55°C for the HG1J, FT2J and FT1J. Water resistance When water hits a PCAP touchscreen, the size and force of the water droplets could cause accidental ‘touch’ inputs. Moisture on the screen can also reduce the device’s overall sensitivity and responsiveness. IDEC HMIs with PCAP technology and tempered glass are IP66F/IP67F rated for resistance to water, oil, dirt and dust. We tested that resistance to IPX6 and NEMA4 standards, using direct high-power water jets. Durability HMIs in work environments are put under literal stress and pressure with every tap on the touchscreen. In high-traffic areas of a facility, this type of repetitive wear and tear on the display’s surface can continue throughout the working day. Compared to untreated glass, tempered glass can be significantly stronger. It’s a more robust material that holds up to heavy use in industrial settings. Industrial applications where tempered glass PCAP touch panels can shine Heavy industries : PCAP touch technology isn’t affected by mechanical deterioration, and reinforced glass is robust in harsh environments. Hot and cold working environments (including outdoor use) : tempered glass can withstand high and low temperatures. Food and packaging : displays can be washed with disinfectant or water sprays to maintain hygiene, without causing accidental ‘touch’ inputs. Agricultural : glass panels left constantly exposed to natural light won’t fog or fade over time. Tempered glass: tough enough to withstand daily use, environmental factors, and regular washdowns A protective glass layer is a key component of PCAP touch panels. It covers the sensor board and detection wiring, acting as an insulator. Overall, PCAP glass displays have fewer layers than traditional analog resistive plastic film tops. A tempered glass top doesn’t interfere with the touchscreen – in fact, it enhances and protects the display. The many advantages of tempered glass include: HMIs used in industrial settings need to be durable, reliable, and easy to maintain. In harsh conditions – extreme temperatures, messy/dirty environments, etc. – a resilient touch panel keeps working effectively. When comparing displays to use in these environments, a HMI with a projected capacitive (PCAP) touch panel and reinforced glass top is often the leading option. Let’s look at why. Easy cleaning Clean workspaces are important for hygiene, efficiency, and employee well-being. When a touch panel is covered in fingerprints, dust, dirt, or all 3, you may also notice issues with device responsiveness. Some touchscreens can’t be cleaned with dry cloths or harsh chemicals. Using the wrong cloth may leave lint and scratches on the display, and using chemicals could damage the device itself. Tempered glass can be cleaned with a water or chemical washdown, or by using a cloth wipe soaked in water, alcohol, or disinfectant.